The Role of Intelligence and Deception in Ancient Greece
Menelaus and Meriones lifting Patroclus’ corpse on a cart while Odysseus looks on, Etruscan alabaster urn from Volterra, Italy, 2nd century BC Between 1500 B.C. and 1200 B.C., Greece was frequently engaged in wars with regional rivals, which led to the development of innovative military and intelligence strategies. The Greeks were masters of deception and intelligence, using cunning and strategic thinking to gain…